Costa Rica Citizenship by Birthright (2025)
What is Citizenship by Birthright in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica follows the **jus soli** principle, meaning **any child born on Costa Rican soil is automatically granted Costa Rican nationality**, regardless of their parents' nationality.
Costa Rica also recognizes **jus sanguinis**, allowing individuals born abroad to acquire Costa Rican nationality if they have **at least one Costa Rican parent** and register before their 25th birthday.
Requirements for Costa Rica Citizenship by Birthright (2025)
- Born **within Costa Rica’s national territory**.
- If born abroad, **at least one parent must be a Costa Rican citizen**, and registration must be done before turning 25.
- Children born on **Costa Rican-registered ships or aircraft** also qualify.
- Children born to **foreign diplomats or temporary residents** may not automatically receive citizenship.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Can parents obtain Costa Rican citizenship through their child?
No, parents of a Costa Rican-born child do **not** automatically receive citizenship. However, they may apply for residency and later qualify for naturalization.
2. Does Costa Rica allow dual citizenship?
Yes, Costa Rica **permits dual nationality**, allowing individuals to retain their original nationality while being recognized as Costa Rican citizens.
3. How do I register a child born abroad with Costa Rican ancestry?
Parents must register the child at a **Costa Rican consulate** before their 25th birthday to obtain nationality recognition.
4. What documents are needed for birth registration in Costa Rica?
A hospital birth certificate, parents' identification, and proof of Costa Rican citizenship are typically required for registration in the Costa Rican civil registry.