Acquiring Maltese Citizenship by Descent

Eligibility Criteria

  • ✅ Individuals born outside Malta between 21 September 1964 and 31 July 1989 to a Maltese father are eligible for citizenship by descent.
  • ✅ Since 1 August 1989, individuals born abroad to at least one Maltese parent (father or mother) acquire Maltese citizenship automatically.
  • ✅ As of 1 August 2007, direct descendants of Maltese-born ancestors can apply for citizenship by registration, provided they can document their lineage.

Required Documentation

  • ✅ Applicant’s birth certificate.
  • ✅ Birth, marriage, and death certificates of Maltese ancestors.
  • ✅ Proof of descent, such as family trees or genealogical records.
  • ✅ Any additional documents demonstrating the applicant's connection to the Maltese ancestor.

Application Process

  • 📍 Collect and authenticate all required documents.
  • 📍 Submit the application through a Maltese embassy, high commission, consulate, or directly to the Department for Citizenship and Expatriate Affairs in Malta.
  • 📍 Await processing and approval from Maltese authorities.
  • 📍 Upon approval, take the oath of allegiance to Malta.

Additional Considerations

  • 📌 Malta allows dual citizenship.
  • 📌 There is no residency requirement for citizenship by descent applications.
  • 📌 For official information, visit: Identity Malta Agency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a residency requirement?

No, there is no residency requirement for applicants proving Maltese ancestry.

Can I apply if my Maltese ancestor was born before 1964?

Yes, as long as you can provide documented proof of direct descent from a Maltese-born ancestor.

Do I need to speak Maltese?

No, language proficiency is not required for citizenship by descent.