Acquiring South Korean Citizenship by Descent

Eligibility Criteria

✅ Individuals born to at least **one South Korean parent** are eligible for citizenship. ([Korean Immigration Service](https://www.hikorea.go.kr))
✅ If born outside South Korea, the birth must be registered at a **South Korean diplomatic mission**. ([Ministry of Justice](https://www.moj.go.kr))
✅ Special cases apply for those of **Korean ethnicity** who were born abroad and wish to regain citizenship. ([MOJ](https://www.moj.go.kr))

✅ Applicant’s birth certificate (apostilled and translated into Korean if necessary).
✅ South Korean parent’s **Family Register (호적, Hojok) or Family Relation Certificate**.
✅ Proof of parental citizenship at the time of birth (passport or national ID).
✅ Applicant’s valid passport or identification document.

📍 Gather all required documents and ensure they are properly legalized and translated.
📍 Submit the application at the nearest **South Korean consulate** or **Korean Immigration Service** office. ([Korean Immigration Service](https://www.hikorea.go.kr))
📍 Attend an interview if required for document verification.
📍 Await processing and approval by South Korean authorities.
📍 Receive **South Korean National Identity Card** and **passport** upon approval.

📌 South Korea **does not generally allow dual citizenship**, except in certain cases, such as natural-born citizens who declare their intent to maintain it. ([MOJ](https://www.moj.go.kr))
📌 Male applicants of South Korean descent should check their **mandatory military service obligations**. ([Military Manpower Administration](https://www.mma.go.kr))
📌 Processing times vary; consult the official **South Korean consulate** for current timelines.

Can I keep my current nationality?
❗ South Korea **does not generally allow dual citizenship** unless special conditions are met.
How long does the application process take?
⏳ Processing times vary but typically range from **6 to 12 months** depending on the complexity of the case.
Will I have to serve in the military?
🪖 Males of Korean descent under **dual nationality** must fulfill military service unless they renounce their Korean citizenship before turning **18**.
Where can I check my application status?
🖥️ You can track your application via the **Korean Immigration Service Portal**: Hi Korea Portal.

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